Intelligence
Structured, verified data behind the news.
Countries
Economies of Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Qatar, Kuwait, Bahrain, Oman and Iraq.
Companies
Major regional companies, ownership and key facts.
Sovereign Funds
Sovereign wealth funds, assets and holdings.
AI Infrastructure
Data centres, cloud regions and AI partnerships.
- Omantel Otech Sovereign Cloud Platform
- Qai–Brookfield AI Infrastructure Partnership
- Khazna 200 MW expansion with Microsoft
- Ooredoo Sovereign AI Cloud
- Stargate UAE
- AWS Saudi Arabia Region and AI Zone
- HUMAIN
- DataVolt Oxagon net-zero AI factory
- Microsoft UAE investment programme and G42 partnership
- AWS Middle East (Bahrain) Region
Indicators
Definitions and cross-country tables.
The Gulf, compared
Eight core indicators for Saudi Arabia, the UAE and Qatar, or all seven countries, one chart each.
Compare
Compare two countries, companies or funds on one indicator.
Oil and gas
All energy indicators →Proven reserves, production and exports of the seven economies, latest published year.
| Countries | Oil reserves | Oil production | Oil exports | Gas reserves |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Saudi Arabia | 267.2 bn bbl2024 | 8.96 mb/d2024 | 6.05 mb/d2024 | 9,727 bcm2024 |
| United Arab Emirates | 113 bn bbl2024 | 2.92 mb/d2024 | 2.72 mb/d2024 | 8,210 bcm2024 |
| Qatar | 25.2 bn bbl2024 | 0.61 mb/d2024 | 0.54 mb/d2024 | 23,831 bcm2024 |
| Kuwait | 101.5 bn bbl2024 | 2.41 mb/d2024 | 1.18 mb/d2024 | 1,784 bcm2024 |
| Bahrain | 0.1 bn bbl2023 | 0.17 mb/d2024 | 0.14 mb/d2024 | 68 bcm2023 |
| Oman | 5 bn bbl2024 | 0.76 mb/d2024 | 0.89 mb/d2024 | 644 bcm2024 |
| Iraq | 145 bn bbl2024 | 3.86 mb/d2024 | 3.36 mb/d2024 | 3,714 bcm2024 |
Source: OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletin · OAPEC Annual Statistical Report
