Sources & Methodology
Every figure in INXEN carries its value, unit, period, source, source URL, source date, last-updated date and verification status. No figure is shown before an editor has verified and published it.
Tier 1: national statistics offices, central banks and ministries; the IMF, World Bank and ILO; company and fund annual reports and official disclosures. Tier 2: reputable press, used for announcements only and labelled as such. Tier 3 sources are not accepted for figures.
Approved editorial content: selected ontime+ stories appear in INXEN as editorial coverage, not as a primary source of figures. A number that reaches INXEN through an article is attributed to the body that originally issued it (a statistics office, a central bank, a company filing), and is labelled explicitly when an article is the only available source. A company's disclosure is a primary source for its own results — not for everything it says about the market.
Methodologies differ across countries (nationals versus total unemployment, fiscal versus calendar years); INXEN shows the definition and period with every indicator and never silently compares mismatched definitions.
Sources
Tier 1 · official
- ACWA Powerwww.acwapower.com
- Abu Dhabi Investment Authoritywww.adia.ae
- Amazon / AWSwww.aboutamazon.com
- Federal Competitiveness and Statistics Centrefcsc.gov.ae
- G42www.g42.ai
- General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT)www.stats.gov.sa
- Kuwait Investment Authoritywww.kia.gov.kw
- Microsoftnews.microsoft.com
- Ministry of Finance and National Economy, Bahrainwww.mofne.gov.bh
- Ministry of Finance, Omanwww.fm.gov.om
- Mubadala Investment Companywww.mubadala.com
- Mumtalakat Holding Companywww.mumtalakat.bh
- NEOMwww.neom.com
- OAPEC Annual Statistical Reportoapecorg.org/
- OPEC Annual Statistical Bulletinwww.opec.org/annual-statistical-bulletin.html
- Oman Investment Authorityoia.gov.om
- Omantelwww.omantel.om
- Ooredoo Qatarwww.ooredoo.qa
- Public Investment Fundwww.pif.gov.sa
- Qatar Investment Authoritywww.qia.qa
- SABICwww.sabic.com
- Saudi Aramcowww.aramco.com
- Saudi Press Agencywww.spa.gov.sa
- World Bank, World Development Indicatorsdata.worldbank.org
- e&www.eand.com
- stc groupwww.stc.com.sa
Tier 2 · reputable press
- AGBIwww.agbi.com
- Arab Newswww.arabnews.com
- Global SWFglobalswf.com
- Gulf Newsgulfnews.com
- Semaforwww.semafor.com
Approved editorial content · ontime+
- ontime+ontimebrief.com
